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【英文标准名称】:Acoustics-Determinationofsoundpowerlevelsofnoisesourcesusingsoundintensity-Precisionmethodformeasurementbyscanning
【原文标准名称】:声学.用声强测定噪声源的声功率级.扫描测量法
【标准号】:BSENISO9614-3-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2010-04-30
【实施或试行日期】:2010-04-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Acousticmeasurement;Acoustictesting;Acoustics;Calibration;Continuous;Definitions;Determination;Earprotectors;Externalnoise;Intensity;Machinenoise;Machines;Measurement;Measuringenvironment;Measuringincertainity;Measuringinstruments;Measuringsurfaces;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Noise;Noiseemissions;Noise(environmental);Noisemeasurements;Noisesources;Precision;Properties;Scanners;Scanning;Soundfields;Soundintensity;Soundlevel;Soundpower;Soundpressure;Soundsources;Specification(approval);Temperature;Testing;Winds
【摘要】:1.1ThispartofISO9614specifiesamethodformeasuringthecomponentofsoundintensitynormaltoameasurementsurfacewhichischosensoastoenclosethesoundsource(s)ofwhichthesoundpowerlevelistobedetermined.Surfaceintegrationoftheintensitycomponentnormaltothemeasurementsurfaceisapproximatedbysubdividingthemeasurementsurfaceintocontiguouspartialsurfaces,andscanningtheintensityprobeovereachpartialsurfacealongacontinuouspathwhichcoverstheextentofthepartialsurface.Themeasurementinstrumentdeterminestheaveragednormalintensitycomponentandaveragedsquaredsoundpressureoverthedurationofeachscan.Thescanningoperationcanbeperformedeithermanuallyorbymeansofamechanicalsystem.Theoctavebandorband-limitedweightedsoundpowerleveliscalculatedfromthemeasuredone-third-octavebandvalues.Themethodisapplicabletoanysourceforwhichaphysicallystationarymeasurementsurfacecanbedefined,andonwhichthesoundgeneratedbythesourceundertestandbyothersignificantextraneoussourcesarestationaryintime.Thesourceisdefinedbythechoiceofmeasurementsurface.ThemethodisapplicableinspecifictestenvironmentsfulfillingallrelevantrequirementsofthispartofISO9614.ThispartofISO9614specifiescertainancillaryprocedures,describedinannexC,tobefollowedinconjunctionwiththesoundpowerdetermination.Theresultsareusedtoindicatethequalityofthedetermination,andhencethegradeofaccuracy.IfthequalityofthedeterminationdoesnotmeettherequirementsofthispartofISO9614,thetestprocedureshallbemodifiedinthemannerindicated.ThispartofISO9614isnotapplicabletoanyfrequencybandinwhichthesoundpowerofthesourceisfoundtobenegativeonmeasurement.1.2ThispartofISO9614isapplicabletosourcessituatedinanyenvironmentwhichisneithersovariableovertimeastoreducetheaccuracyofthemeasurementofsoundintensitytoanunacceptabledegree,norsubjectstheintensitymeasurementprobetogasflowsofunacceptablespeedorunsteadiness(see5.2.2,5.3and5.4).InsomecasesitwillbefoundthatthetestconditionsaretooadversetoallowtherequirementsofthispartofISO9614tobemet.Forexample,extraneousnoiselevelscanexceedthedynamiccapabilityofthemeasuringinstrumentorcanvarytoanexcessivedegreeduringthetest.InsuchcasesthemethodgiveninthispartofISO9614isnotsuitableforthedeterminationofthesoundpowerlevelofthesource.
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:17_140_01
【页数】:48P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语